Every Book T. Greer Read in 2015

Tuesday, January 5th, 2016

T. Greer lists every book he read in 2015 and spells out which one was the best — Cao Xueqin’s The Story of the Stone, or The Dream of the Red Chamber, vol I: The Golden Days, trans. David Hawkes (New York: Penguin Books, 1974).

I’ve been meaning to get into the Chinese classics, so that’ll go on The List.

What really caught my attention though was that Tyler Cowen cited T. Greer’s list! Nice to see that!

Lone Survivor

Tuesday, January 5th, 2016

The Lone Survivor movie is one-third SEAL training, one-third grim Black Hawk Down-style firefight, and one-third Hollywood action.

The Lone Survivor book is one-third SEAL training, one-third grim Black Hawk Down-style firefight, and one-third not-at-all Hollywood inaction.

In that first third, Luttrell recalls Captain Joe Maguire speaking to his class of SEAL hopefuls:

First of all, I do not want you to give in to the pressure of the moment. Whenever you’re hurting bad, just hang in there. Finish the day. Then, if you’re still feeling bad, think about it long and hard before you decide to quit. Second, take it one day at a time. One evolution at a time.

Don’t let your thoughts run away with you, don’t start planning to bail out because you’re worried about the future and how much you can take. Don’t look ahead to the pain. Just get through the day, and there’s a wonderful career ahead of you.

I have to wonder if such troops, selected for zero neuroticism, are prone to a certain kind of hubris.

Also, I have to wonder if selecting elite troops based on their ability to withstand endless push-ups, pull-ups, log-carrying, and flutter-kicks in cold water is really selecting the right candidates and not filtering out good candidates.

As in the movie, the SEAL team clearly has no plan for dealing with semi-hostile civilians. Luttrell is disgusted by “liberal journalists” and seems to think that killing hostile civilians should be fine, but the lawyers back home would have them in prison for doing what they clearly had to do. Since they can’t kill the goatherds who stumble on their positions, they simply let them go.

How is there no standard operating procedure for this? No one has zip ties or paracord? And no one speaks the language?

The SEALs don’t seem so elite when they have no plan for this contingency. Luttrell in particular doesn’t seem so elite when he struggles on the mountain, when he’s amazed by how quiet the locals are, when he doesn’t understand why his local allies panic when he flashes the light on his watch in the pitch dark, when he doesn’t understand the local traditions about hospitality, etc.

The one thing the SEALs do seem to have is fortitude.

Herd Mentality

Monday, January 4th, 2016

Our human herd mentality horrifies Emma Williams:

As a lifelong supporter of social justice, the new wave of “social justice warriors” and their denunciation of healthy debate has come as a horrifying shock to me. Until recently, I believed that the fight for equality would herald a new age of empathy, diversity and understanding. Instead, many of my previously liberal allies have been taken over by the cult of victimhood and a collective fear of rejection. Like teenagers, they constantly check in with each other to affirm whether what they think is acceptable — and who can blame them? The consequences of dissent are excommunication from the tribe.

Why the Best War Reporter in a Generation Had to Suddenly Stop

Monday, January 4th, 2016

Mark Warren of Esquire considers C.J. Chivers the best war reporter in a generation:

The forces of Libyan president Muammar Qaddafi had been firing high-explosive ordnance into the city of Misurata for weeks — they’d been shooting tank rounds and they’d been firing rockets. Barrage after barrage. And lots of mortars. And among the 120mm mortars they had been firing were Spanish-made rounds that were a clustering munition that had never been seen in combat before. This was a serious problem, because we now know that the Spaniards had sold the mortars to the Qaddafi government just as Spain was preparing to join the international convention that banned them.

We know this because of the work of C.?J. Chivers of The New York Times, also a frequent contributor to Esquire, whose expertise in ballistics and battlefield tactics — and nearly unprecedented experience reporting from war zones — has made him the most important war correspondent of his time. Chivers suspected that Qaddafi was using the Spanish mortars, and it was when he went to prove it that a NATO jet on a bombing run tried to kill him.

There’s much more, including these nuggets:

Chivers is disciplined about when and why he won’t wear his gear. Besides his desire to live, he also feels ethically bound to protect himself because being wounded meant that, as he says, a doctor or a bunch of nurses and an ambulance driver were all helping you instead of helping someone else. It is a rule when you’re covering a war zone, you try to not go into the casualty stream and further clog it up.

Another rule is that if you’re with someone who wants to leave, then you leave. If you’re with another journalist and you’re getting shot at, and he feels in his gut that it’s time to get out of there, you go.

Are Americans losing faith in democracy?

Sunday, January 3rd, 2016

Are Americans losing faith in democracy? Yes:

  1. Americans trust their political institutions less.
  2. Young Americans are giving up on politics.
  3. Most millennials don’t think it’s essential to live in a democracy.
  4. A growing number of young Americans think democracy is a bad way to run the country.
  5. More Americans want the Pentagon to take over.
  6. Support for illiberal alternatives to democracy is growing especially fast among wealthy Americans.
  7. Public opinion is shifting away from democracy in many countries around the globe.

Japan Pushes Traditional Ethics

Sunday, January 3rd, 2016

Japanese conservatives are pushing traditional ethics in schools:

The 1890 Imperial Rescript on Education and prewar ethics education are the bases for the new guidelines, which publishers are now incorporating into textbooks. The books will be used in new ethics classes to be taught in elementary and middle school starting in 2018 after a period of public comment and government approval.

1890 Imperial Rescript on Education

Mr. Abe’s initiative is welcomed by many Japanese who see a link between the Western emphasis on personal freedom and a moral decay they say is afflicting the country’s youth, as seen in rising cases of bullying, juvenile delinquency and classroom disorder.

Black Marks for Japan's Schools

“Teachers and students have become equals, resulting in loss of authority in the classroom,” said Shigeki Kaizuka, professor at Musashino University and a leading advocate of ethics education. “The classroom has been reduced to a jungle, creating room for bullying.”

Streaming TV is a New Genre

Saturday, January 2nd, 2016

Streaming shows, released all at once, in full seasons, are a new genre:

In TV, narrative has always been an outgrowth of the delivery mechanism. Why are there cliffhangers? So you’ll tune in next week. Why are shows a half-hour or an hour long? Because real-time viewing required predictable schedules. Why do episodes have a multiple-act structure? To leave room for the commercials.

HBO series like “Deadwood” — which jettisoned the ad breaks and content restrictions of network TV — have been compared to Dickens’s serial novels. Watching a streaming series is even more like reading a book — you receive it as a seamless whole, you set your own schedule — but it’s also like video gaming. Binge-watching is immersive. It’s user-directed. It creates a dynamic that I call “The Suck”: that narcotic, tidal feeling of getting drawn into a show and letting it wash over you for hours. “Play next episode” is the default, and it’s so easy. It can be competitive, even. Your friends are posting their progress, hour by hour, on social media. (“OMG #JessicaJones episode 10!! Woke up at 3 a.m. to watch!”) Each episode becomes a level to unlock.

With those new mechanics comes a new relationship with the audience. Traditional television — what the jargonmeisters now call “linear TV” — assumes that your time is scarce and it has you for a few precious hours before bed. The streaming services assume they own your free time, whenever it comes — travel, holidays, weekends — to fill with five- and 10-hour entertainments.

So they program shows exactly when TV networks don’t. They debut series on Fridays (considered “the death slot” in network TV) and over holidays. This November and December, TV’s long winter’s nap of reruns, the streaming services are unloading season after full season of original TV: “Jessica Jones,” “Transparent,” “Making a Murderer,” “The Art of More” — and more, and more. Amazon is releasing Season 2 of “Mozart in the Jungle” on Dec. 30, just in time for the ball to drop.

In other words, they schedule their shows like Hollywood movies. Streaming is like a vast multiplex where every screen is playing “The Mahabharata.” It expects commitment — and gets it.

Metformin is for fat, sick people

Saturday, January 2nd, 2016

Metformin is for fat, sick people, Mangan concludes:

As is the case with normal lab reference ranges, metformin may help people who are fat and sick, which is almost everyone these days. Two thirds of the people in the U.S. are overweight or obese, most don’t exercise, and they eat processed junk out of boxes and bags. They take lots of prescription drugs.

These people aren’t capable of fighting aging and disease except with a pill.

If you exercise vigorously and regularly (especially strength training), incorporate an intermittent fasting regimen into your health practices, drink coffee, tea, and red wine, take supplements like aspirin and curcumin, and eat a relatively low-carbohydrate diet, is metformin going to increase your lifespan? That seems very doubtful.

If you’re fat, diabetic, and sedentary, and totally unwilling to make any changes in your lifestyle, will metformin help? Probably yes.

The 20 Principles of Rogue Health

Friday, January 1st, 2016

Mangan lists his 20 principles of Rogue Health:

  1. Maintenance of a lean body mass with a relatively low level of body fat is important both for health and for slowing aging.
  2. While having too much fat is bad, having too little muscle may be worse.
  3. We all lose muscle as we age, and most people do nothing about it.
  4. Insulin sensitivity is important for health and aging.
  5. Weightlifting, also known as strength training and resistance training, is the best form of exercise for staying lean, maintaining and growing muscle, combating the frailty of aging, and maintaining good insulin sensitivity.
  6. High intensity training (HIT), is a very effective form of exercise and can be used as an adjunct or, for some, a replacement to weightlifting.
  7. Aerobic exercise, that is exercises such as running, walking, or the use of cardio machines in the gym, have health benefits, but as such they come in a distant second to weightlifting and HIT.
  8. You can’t outrun a bad diet.
  9. If hunger always wins, then to lose fat one must choose a way of eating that dampens hunger.
  10. The cholesterol hypothesis of heart disease is nonsense.
  11. Paleo is a healthy way to eat.
  12. Aging is a multifactorial process, but much of it seems due to a growth-longevity trade-off.
  13. Calorie restriction (CR) robustly extends lifespan in lab animals, but intermittent fasting gives most or all of the benefits of CR without any of its nasty side effects,
  14. Quit eating all the time.
  15. Aging is characterized by a decline in the process of autophagy, the physiological process used by cells to rid themselves of cellular junk and to recycle it.
  16. Hormesis is the process in which a low dose of a toxic compound or stressor elicits a beneficial response from the body, and it is critical to health and anti-aging.
  17. Aging is controlled in part by AMPK, which is a cellular nutrient/energy sensor.
  18. Testosterone is important for men.
  19. Iron can reasonably be suspected as being a primary cause of aging, as well as the cause of the lower life expectancy and higher heart disease and cancer rates versus women.
  20. Stay active.

Popular Posts of 2015

Friday, January 1st, 2016

I just took a look back at my numbers for 2015. Here are the most popular posts during that calendar year, three of which are new, seven of which are older:

  1. Robert Conquest’s Three Laws of Politics
  2. Myostatin, Belgian Blue, and Flex Wheeler
  3. Longbow vs. Armor
  4. He-Man Opening Monologue
  5. Polar Bear Turns Purple After Medication
  6. Observations from Actual Shootings
  7. Fast Friends Protocol
  8. What A Good Job Looks Like (new)
  9. Small-Arms Overmatch (new)
  10. Why Are Little Kids in Japan So Independent? (new)

Here are the most popular posts actually from 2015 and not from an earlier year:

  1. What A Good Job Looks Like
  2. Small-Arms Overmatch
  3. Why Are Little Kids in Japan So Independent?
  4. The Unintended Consequences of Recording the Police
  5. FOMO
  6. America Lite
  7. An Elaborate Suicide Fantasy
  8. Weightlifting is Anti-Aging
  9. Traction Magnates
  10. City vs. Small Town
  11. Asymmetrical Multiculturalism
  12. Simplistic and Naive but Effectively True
  13. Silicon Valley White-Asian Divide

Again, I’m not sure what to conclude.

Also, I should thank some of my top referrers: Reaction Times, Free NorthernerOutside InPJ Media, Borepatch, and Mapping The Dark Enlightenment.