The Trouble with Commercialization Funds

Friday, March 21st, 2008

Paul Kedrosky goes on a “VC Mini-Rant” about The Trouble with Commercialization Funds — that is, funds to commercialize university technologies:

Granted, I see the superficial attraction:

  1. There is lots of technology in universities.
  2. We all love the cheery stories about university-based technologies that made it big, i.e., Google
  3. Universities do a crummy job of turning technology into commercial companies.
  4. It doesn’t seemingly require a large fund, so you could get by with a seed-ish fund, which is easier to raise from friends and acquaintances and individuals.

The trouble is, it’s a sucker trap. Here’s why:

  1. University technologies are more nascent than naive investors think, so there is immense scientific risk.
  2. Technology is 5% of the story. Managers are 95%. And most sane managers won’t touch university startups with a pole-vaulting pole. Further, most qualified candidates don’t live anywhere near East Wherever University, Iowa, let alone in Peru, etc.
  3. Far more money is typically required than uninformed investors think, making a seed fund inappropriately-sized.
  4. There is a lot more technology available to be commercialized in any given area than you think, and most of it sucks.

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