Crocodile blood may yield powerful new antibiotics

Tuesday, August 16th, 2005

Crocodile blood may yield powerful new antibiotics:

‘They tear limbs off each other and despite the fact that they live in this environment with all these microbes, they heal up very rapidly and normally almost always without infection,’ said U.S. scientist Mark Merchant, who has been taking crocodile blood samples in the Northern Territory [of Australia].

Initial studies of the crocodile immune system in 1998 found that several proteins (antibodies) in the reptile’s blood killed bacteria that were resistant to penicillin, such as Staphylococcus aureus or golden staph, Australian scientist Adam Britton told Reuters on Tuesday. It was also a more powerful killer of the HIV virus than the human immune system.

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